In the short
story “Araby” by James Joyce, I noticed that there was a repetition in the
theme of boredom and tediousness. The houses in the beginning are described as
having “decent lives within them”, and the street is a dead end. By using words
like “decent” and “brown” and having the street be a dead end, the reader immediately
gets a sense of a dull place with nowhere to escape. This theme continues with
the narrator referring to his everyday life as “ugly monotonous child’s play”.
The only hint of excitement in the narrator’s life that we get is the girl he
is infatuated with, and the “Araby” bazaar. But in the end, he gets to the bazaar,
which is dark, closed off, and unwelcoming, and he gives up on the girl as
well. The narrator is constantly dealing with defeat in this story with his
uncle forgetting about him and coming home late, the train to the bazaar being
delayed, and the woman at the stall discouraging him. This story is about
wanting more out of life and not succeeding, which is supported by the last
line where the narrator refers to himself as a “creature driven and derided by
vanity”, which means that he let beautiful and promising things such as the
girl and the bazaar lead him into despair.
*The narrator is constantly dealing with defeat in this story ...
ReplyDeleteGood emphasis on mood/connotation/plot here---I wonder if a larger cultural focus on "defeat" could work here... why irish vs the english in this story? what about the church, etc?